conuly: (Default)
[personal profile] conuly
sef, adv.

Nigerian English.
Used for emphasis after a statement or rhetorical question, often expressing irritation or impatience.

1980 B. Okri Flowers & Shadows xii. 125 ‘Sometimes, foot-ron better pass car sef,’ a frustrated driver said.
1993 I. Okpewho Tides (1994) 93 ‘Oya now,’ said the third, ‘you don try. No be you go take the money sef. You just the messenger like we all.’
2013 C. N. Adichie Americanah xlv. 396 He could have given you reduced rent in one of his properties, even a free flat sef.

https://www.oed.com/view/Entry/79535673

I love all examples of sentence final particles in worldwide Englishes. This is because they're novel and exotic to me, which probably isn't the best reason to love something, but I still do.

***********************


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Date: 2022-07-03 05:58 pm (UTC)
asakiyume: created by the ninja girl (Default)
From: [personal profile] asakiyume
I think it's a fine reason for liking them; it's just one that's out of fashion right now because sometimes, some people who have that motivation act badly. But people of all sorts of interests and inclination act badly sef**! Across cultures, across everything. And I think delight in things that are novel is a good thing: it means a welcoming, curious heart as opposed to one that's closed off or afraid.

**This particle reminds me of "yo" in Japanese.

Date: 2022-07-03 06:29 pm (UTC)
movingfinger: (Default)
From: [personal profile] movingfinger
As soon as I saw "secret society" and "the West" I knew it was about the Clampers! They're the opposite of a secret...they hold literal parades and publicly campaign to name things after Emperor Norton.

Date: 2022-07-03 07:14 pm (UTC)
From: [personal profile] hashiveinu
It irritates me a little that it's called an adverb - it doesn't seem to behave like one.

(It pleases me that English dictionaries and grammars have started distinguishing determiners from adjectives.)

Date: 2022-07-04 04:48 pm (UTC)
thekumquat: (Default)
From: [personal profile] thekumquat
Thank you for introducing me to 'sef'; will read further.

I admit to having some envy of the Singaporean/Malay English 'lah', which can add final emphasis but also add to a list: "this,lah, that, lah" a bit like a more-enthusiastic 'blah blah blah, but living in South London I find myself embracing the multipurpose 'innit'.

Word snobs stop complaining (at least to me) once being informed it's a British alternative to French n'est-ce pas or German 'oder'.

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